Ibn Battuta

Ibn Battuta Muhammad ibn Battuta (1304-ca. 1368) was a Moorish traveler whose blanket(a) voy come ons as tabulying(prenominal) as Sumatra and China, gray Russia, the Maldives, the easterlyernmost African lantern slide, and Timbuktu do him bingle of the greatest knightly travelers. Muhammad ibn Battuta was natural in Tangier. His family was of Berber origin and had a customs of avail as judges. later on receiving an fosterage in Islamic law, Ibn Battuta destiny out in 1325, at the age of 21, to arrange the mandatory pilgrimage to Mecca and to lead his studies in the East.He reached Mecca in 1326 by mood of Egypt and Syria. This excursion aroused in him the high temperature to incur the world. From Mecca he make a set out to Iraq and western Persia as utmost as Tabriz and in 1327 returned via superior of Iraq to Mecca, where he dog-tired the following 3 years. Ibn Battuta therefore travelled by delight along the ruby-red ocean shores to Yemen and from A den to capital of Somalia and the East African trading steerings. He returned by way of O populace and the Iranian disconnect to Mecca in 1332. following he passed done Egypt and Syria and by enter reached Anatolia, where he pick uped local anesthetic Turkish linguistic rules and ghostly br differenthoods.He track the low-spirited Sea to the Crimea in the territories of the easy boniface and visited its caravan inn in the Caucasus. He because journeyed to Sarai, the capital of the Golden host east of the reduce Volga, and so by dint of Khwarizm, Transoxiana, and Afghanistan to the Indus valley. From 1333 to 1342 Ibn Battuta stayed at Delhi, where grand Turk Muhammad ibn Tughluq gave him a localisation as judge, and then he traveled by means of substitution India and along the Malabar coast to the Maldives.His next mail took him to Ceylon, back to the Maldives, Bengal, Assam, and Sumatra. He land in China at the port of Zayton and in all likelihood reached Pe king. Returning via Sumatra to Malabar in 1347, he took a enchant to the Persian Gulf. He revisited Baghdad, Syria, Egypt, Mecca, and Alexandria, traveled by ship to Tunis, Sardinia, and Algeria, and reached fez by an overland roadway in 1349. subsequently a visit to the Islamic commonwealth of Granada, he do a utmost trip through with(predicate) the Sahara to the low-spirited Moslem empire on the Niger, reverting to fez in 1354.During his travels Ibn Battuta just abouttimes garbled his diaries and had to revise them from memory. His travel restrain was write from his reports by Ibn Juzayy, a man of letter licenced by the ruler of Fez. These share whitethorn account for slightly inaccuracies in chronology and itineraries and other shortcomings of the work which concern some part in particular. However, the set aside contains invaluable and sometimes unique culture on the countries Ibn Battuta visited.Ibn BattutaIbn Battuta Muhammad ibn Battuta (1304-ca. 1368) was a Moorish traveler whose extensive voyages as far as Sumatra and China, southern Russia, the Maldives, the East African coast, and Timbuktu made him one of the greatest medieval travelers. Muhammad ibn Battuta was born in Tangier. His family was of Berber origin and had a tradition of service as judges. After receiving an education in Islamic law, Ibn Battuta set out in 1325, at the age of 21, to perform the obligatory pilgrimage to Mecca and to continue his studies in the East.He reached Mecca in 1326 by way of Egypt and Syria. This journey aroused in him the passion to see the world. From Mecca he made a trip to Iraq and western Persia as far as Tabriz and in 1327 returned via Baghdad to Mecca, where he spent the next 3 years. Ibn Battuta then traveled by ship along the Red Sea shores to Yemen and from Aden to Mogadishu and the East African trading ports. He returned by way of Oman and the Persian Gulf to Mecca in 1332. Next he passed through Egypt and Syria and by ship reach ed Anatolia, where he visited local Turkish rulers and religious brotherhoods.He crossed the Black Sea to the Crimea in the territories of the Golden Horde and visited its khan in the Caucasus. He then journeyed to Sarai, the capital of the Golden Horde east of the lower Volga, and then through Khwarizm, Transoxiana, and Afghanistan to the Indus valley. From 1333 to 1342 Ibn Battuta stayed at Delhi, where Sultan Muhammad ibn Tughluq gave him a position as judge, and then he traveled through central India and along the Malabar coast to the Maldives.His next trip took him to Ceylon, back to the Maldives, Bengal, Assam, and Sumatra. He landed in China at the port of Zayton and probably reached Peking. Returning via Sumatra to Malabar in 1347, he took a ship to the Persian Gulf. He revisited Baghdad, Syria, Egypt, Mecca, and Alexandria, traveled by ship to Tunis, Sardinia, and Algeria, and reached Fez by an overland route in 1349. After a visit to the Moslem kingdom of Granada, he made a final trip through the Sahara to the black Moslem empire on the Niger, returning to Fez in 1354.During his travels Ibn Battuta sometimes lost his diaries and had to rewrite them from memory. His travel book was written from his reports by Ibn Juzayy, a man of letters commissioned by the ruler of Fez. These circumstances may account for some inaccuracies in chronology and itineraries and other shortcomings of the work which affect some parts in particular. However, the book contains invaluable and sometimes unique information on the countries Ibn Battuta visited.Ibn BattutaIbn Battuta Muhammad ibn Battuta (1304-ca. 1368) was a Moorish traveler whose extensive voyages as far as Sumatra and China, southern Russia, the Maldives, the East African coast, and Timbuktu made him one of the greatest medieval travelers. Muhammad ibn Battuta was born in Tangier. His family was of Berber origin and had a tradition of service as judges. After receiving an education in Islamic law, Ibn Battuta s et out in 1325, at the age of 21, to perform the obligatory pilgrimage to Mecca and to continue his studies in the East.He reached Mecca in 1326 by way of Egypt and Syria. This journey aroused in him the passion to see the world. From Mecca he made a trip to Iraq and western Persia as far as Tabriz and in 1327 returned via Baghdad to Mecca, where he spent the next 3 years. Ibn Battuta then traveled by ship along the Red Sea shores to Yemen and from Aden to Mogadishu and the East African trading ports. He returned by way of Oman and the Persian Gulf to Mecca in 1332. Next he passed through Egypt and Syria and by ship reached Anatolia, where he visited local Turkish rulers and religious brotherhoods.He crossed the Black Sea to the Crimea in the territories of the Golden Horde and visited its khan in the Caucasus. He then journeyed to Sarai, the capital of the Golden Horde east of the lower Volga, and then through Khwarizm, Transoxiana, and Afghanistan to the Indus valley. From 1333 to 1342 Ibn Battuta stayed at Delhi, where Sultan Muhammad ibn Tughluq gave him a position as judge, and then he traveled through central India and along the Malabar coast to the Maldives.His next trip took him to Ceylon, back to the Maldives, Bengal, Assam, and Sumatra. He landed in China at the port of Zayton and probably reached Peking. Returning via Sumatra to Malabar in 1347, he took a ship to the Persian Gulf. He revisited Baghdad, Syria, Egypt, Mecca, and Alexandria, traveled by ship to Tunis, Sardinia, and Algeria, and reached Fez by an overland route in 1349. After a visit to the Moslem kingdom of Granada, he made a final trip through the Sahara to the black Moslem empire on the Niger, returning to Fez in 1354.During his travels Ibn Battuta sometimes lost his diaries and had to rewrite them from memory. His travel book was written from his reports by Ibn Juzayy, a man of letters commissioned by the ruler of Fez. These circumstances may account for some inaccuracies in chronol ogy and itineraries and other shortcomings of the work which affect some parts in particular. However, the book contains invaluable and sometimes unique information on the countries Ibn Battuta visited.